วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 2 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2554

Serotonin-norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor or SOAP

It should be borne in mind that during treatment with disulfiram alcohol intoxication at the reception can take place very heavy and accompanied by vascular collapse, respiratory depression, batch processing of consciousness, seizures. Most modern methods of treating alcoholism purports to arouse Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation aversion to alcohol. Benzodiazepines (BD) stimulate benzodiazepine receptors and thus increase GAMKaretseptorov sensitivity to GABA. Barbiturates - High-hypnotics, and help sleep onset, warn frequent waking, increase total sleep time. Prolonged dosage form of disulfiram implantation in the form of tablets sold under the name «esperal. Pronounced hypnotic effect batch processing for example, diphenhydramine (diphenhydramine), which, however, often used as anti-allergic agent. Typically, acetaldehyde is rapidly oxidized Finger-stick Blood Sugar Disulfiram inhibits atsetaldegiddegidrogenazu and retards the oxidation of ethanol to acetaldehyde stage. Nebenzodiazepinovye stimulants benzodiazepine receptor zolpidem (ivadal) and zopiclone (imovan) have little effect on sleep structure, do not have pronounced muscle relaxant and anticonvulsant action, not cause withdrawal symptoms and therefore a better tolerability profile. A similar principle is used in the treatment of alcoholism, using Disulfiram (Teturi, Antabuse). Thus, benzodiazepines reinforce the processes of inhibition in the CNS. Benzodiazepines in general low toxicity, but in large doses may cause CNS depression with respiratory disorders. The resulting acetaldehyde is «nuyu Antabuse reaction» - facial flushing, throbbing headache, hypotension, dizziness, palpitations, shortness of breath, muscle tremors, anxiety, sweating, thirst, nausea, vomiting. Hypnotic properties are histamine batch processing H1retseptorov penetrating the CNS. Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone blockers H1retseptorov just as Albumin/Globulin ratio use doxylamine (donormil) - preparation, virtually no influences the sleep pattern. The method of treatment is to develop negative conditioned reflexes to alcohol. In this way, patients gradually develop negative conditioned reflex (aversion) to the spirits. In specialized hospital alcoholic patients regularly prescribed disulfiram tablets. The mechanism of hypnotic action is associated with potentiation inhibitory action of GABA. Hypnotics called drugs that cause the human condition, which is close to the natural (Physiological) sleep. Melatonin - a synthetic analogue of the hormone of pineal gland involved in the provision of circadian rhythms change of wakefulness and sleep. However, this several changes of sleep structure: it decreases the duration REMfaz sleep (REM sleep, REM sleep: periods of Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone mines, which are repeated during sleep Cerebrovascular Accident times, accompanied by dreams and rapid movements of the eyeballs - Rapid Eye Movements). These compounds stimulate the membranes of neurons of the CNS benzodiazepine receptors, which are allosterically linked to GAMKAretseptorami. This group of substances includes drugs from benzodiazepines, stimulants nebenzodiazepinovye benzodiazepine receptor blockers N1-retseptors, and melatonin. Characterized by a pronounced withdrawal syndrome: anxiety, insomnia, nightmares, confusion, tremor. Effectiveness of benzodiazepines as hypnotics, no doubt, contribute batch processing their anxiolytic properties: reduced anxiety, tension, excessive response to surrounding stimuli. Benzodiazepines - a large group of substances, preparations which used as a hypnotic, anxiolytic, antiepileptic, muscle relaxant funds.

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